motorcycle maintenance is an important part of any long trip. Here are some tips to help you out before you go.
Tune the Bike
Before your long trip, it's important to tune the bike. This includes adjusting the oil and checking all fluids levels and tires for proper inflation. Make sure you have all the necessary tools, including a wrench or spanner, and a pump.
To adjust the oil:
- Remove the cap on the motorcycle's engine oil reservoir.
- Turn the crank handle until you reach “low” (3rd) gear. The number shown on your odometer should now be displayed in red numerals on an LCD screen above the gearshift lever.
- Hold down either of two small buttons next to — but below — the odometer while turning the crank handle; this will stop any further movement of numbers onto your LCD screen and allow you to readjust engine oil levels without having to remove everything again later!
To check fluid levels:
- Pump up both front tire pressures to their maximum reading using your pump. Do not overinflate! Overinflation can damage tires, valves, or other components in your motorcycle. Check each tire for air pressure by pressing down firmly on one sidewall with a finger; if there is no resistance then inflation is correct.
Compare these readings before starting your ride with those taken after riding for a while so that you're always aware of changes in conditions (tire temperature, amount of moisture present). Be especially careful when driving in cold weather - underinflation can cause frozen wheel bearings!
If any adjustments need to be made, proceed as follows:
Remove four screws from around the top cover—two near each exhaust pipe—and lift off the cover carefully so that screens inside are visible; see illustration A below (arrow points). These screens are covered with black grease
Check fluids and brakes
Before you take your motorcycle on a long trip, it's important to check the fluids and brakes. Fluid levels in the engine and transmission should be at their proper levels, while the brake pads and rotors should be in good condition. Additionally, you might want to clean all of the moving parts on your motorcycle—this includes both the engine and drivetrain as well as the suspension. Doing so will help keep your motorcycle running smoothly during your journey.
Lubricate moving parts
Before embarking on a long motorcycle trip, it's important to lubricate moving parts. This will help reduce the chance of gearbox and bearing failure, as well as improve performance and fuel economy.
It's also a good idea to check all fluids, bearings, seals, cables, and connectors for wear and tear. Once everything looks good, add an appropriate level of lubricant to each component using a suitable tool or oil. Follow the manufacturer's instructions for the best results.
Check tires, air pressure, and brakes
Before you head out on your long trip, it's important to check all of your motorcycle's major systems. Here are some things to check:
- Tires: Your tires should be at the correct pressure and in good condition. Make sure they're properly inflated and rotated.
- Air pressure: Air pressure is vital for your motorcycle's braking system; make sure it's at the correct level. Check both front and rear brakes.
- Brake pads: Replace any worn or damaged pads, and make sure the brake fluid is fresh.
- Chain and sprockets: Check that everything is in good condition, including the chain and sprockets. Make sure the bike has a full set of spare parts if needed.
Check batteries and lights
Before a long motorcycle trip, it's important to check the batteries and lights. Make sure you have fresh oil in the engine, and that all of your bike's electrical systems are fully charged. Make sure all of your bike's lights work, and that your headlight is working properly. If you're going on a long ride away from civilization, be sure to pack extra gas and food for the journey.
Riding a motorcycle on a long trip can be a lot of fun, but it’s important to take care of the bike before you go. Check the fluids, brakes, and tires. Make sure everything is in working order and that the battery and lights are properly functional. You don’t want any surprises while on your journey!
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